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Разликата между So | Too | Neither | Either
Основни разлики
so + спомагателен глагол+ подлогсе използва, за да се покаже съгласие с друго положително твърдение:
I’m happy. – So am I.
neither + спомагателен глагол + подлог се използва, за да се покаже съгласие с друго негативно твъердение:
I’m not happy. – Neither am I.
Има и други варианти, с които да кажете същото нещо. Тоест да заместите So и Neither.
При So, това е Too. Но обърнете внимание, че So стои в началото на изречението, докато Too стои в края на изречението. I’m happy. – So am I. – I’m happy too.
С Neither, използваме Either. Но тук има разлика. Neither стои в началото на изречението и го използваме, когато не присъства отрицателна частица, докато Either се използва с отрицателна частица и стои в края на изречението. I’m not happy. – Neither am I. – I’m not happy, either.
So спрегнато в различните времена
Person A
Person B
I am happy.
So am I.
= I am happy too.
I‘m going to Spain in the summer.
So am I.
= I am going to Spain too.
You look fantastic today.
So do you.
= You look nice too.
Rose has a new boyfriend.
So does Lilly.
= Lilly has a new one too.
We went to the concert last night.
So did I.
= I went to the concert too.
I would love tea right now.
So would I.
= I would love tea too.
He will win the race.
So will I.
= I will win one too.
They have finished with the house work.
So have I.
= I have finished too.
I can speak German.
So can I.
= I can speak German too.
He should study harder.
So should I.
= I should study harder too.
We could see the mountains.
So could we.
= We could see them too.
My brother had eaten too much.
So had I.
= I had eaten too much too.
Понякога може да използваме So + спомагателен глагол + подлог, за да продължим първата част на изречението:
Ann can play well and so can Ruby. Анн може да свири добре, както и Руби.
NEITHER спрегнато в различните времена
Person A
Person B
I am not hungry.
Neither am I.
= I’m not hungry either.
I‘m not going to quit.
Neither am I.
= I’m not going to quit either.
They don’t speak German.
Neither do I.
= I don’t speak German either.
Rosy doesn’t eat meat.
Neither does Mary.
= Rosy doesn’t eat meat either.
Lilli didn’t go to the party.
Neither did I.
= I didn’t go either.
I wouldn’t like to do his job.
Neither would I.
= I wouldn’t like to do it either.
He won’t stop talking.
Neither will you.
= You won’t stop either.
You haven’t finished your meal.
Neither have you.
= You haven’t finished either.
I can’t reach the top shelf.
Neither can I.
= I can’t reach it either.
You shouldn’t talk in the movie.
Neither should you.
= You shouldn’t talk either.
We couldn’t hear him.
Neither could we.
= We couldn’t hear him either.
I hadn’t seen her before.
Neither had I.
= I hadn’t seen her before either.
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